A History of Malta
2nd Edition
This comprehensive history of Malta spans from the island's prehistoric origins to its modern-day status as a European nation. Beginning with the enigmatic Temple Builders and their megalithic structures, the narrative traces the arrival of the Phoenicians and Carthaginians, who established Malta as a vital trading hub. The book explores the island's long period under Roman rule, the arrival of Christianity with St. Paul's shipwreck, and the subsequent influences of the Byzantine and Arab periods. It details the Norman conquest and the island's transition through various European powers – Swabian, Angevin, Aragonese, and Spanish – before focusing on the pivotal arrival of the Knights of St. John in 1530.
The Knights' reign transformed Malta into a fortress island, culminating in the epic Great Siege of 1565, a turning point in Mediterranean history. The book delves into the Knights' legacy of baroque architecture and artistic patronage, followed by the brief French occupation under Napoleon and the Maltese uprising that led to British rule. The long British period saw Malta become a strategic naval base, enduring another devastating siege during World War II, and gradually gaining self-government. The complexities of post-war reconstruction, the pursuit of integration with Britain, and the eventual achievement of independence in 1964 are explored in detail.
Finally, the book examines the tumultuous Mintoff years, marked by socialist reforms and a non-aligned foreign policy, the transition to a republic, and the departure of British forces in 1979. The narrative culminates in Malta's journey towards EU accession, outlining the challenges and triumphs of becoming a full member state in 2004 and the island's subsequent navigation of the 21st century as a European nation grappling with economic growth, social change, and the shadow of political controversies.
This book is for anyone interested in the history of the Mediterranean region, particularly those curious about the unique cultural layers of Malta. It will appeal to history enthusiasts, travellers planning a visit to the islands, and students seeking a comprehensive overview of Malta's rich and complex past.
Alex Bugeja
View booksJune 11, 2025
44,775 words
3 hours 8 minutes
$4.99 USD
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